Port Blair, India Guide
Port Blair, the capital city of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is a vibrant hub that serves as the gateway to this tropical paradise. Nestled on the southeastern coast of South Andaman Island, it offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. From its colonial past as a penal settlement to its present-day status as a bustling tourist destination, Port Blair provides a fascinating glimpse into India's island life. The city is surrounded by lush green hills and pristine beaches, making it an ideal base for exploring the archipelago. Visitors can delve into the region's history at the Cellular Jail National Memorial, relax on the sandy shores of Corbyn's Cove Beach, or embark on exciting excursions to nearby islands like Havelock and Ross Island. Port Blair offers a diverse range of experiences, catering to history buffs, nature lovers, and adventure seekers alike.
Food & Cuisine
Port Blair's cuisine is a delightful fusion of Indian, Bengali, and seafood influences, reflecting the diverse cultural heritage of the islands. Fresh seafood is a staple, with grilled fish, prawns, and crabs being popular choices. Try the local fish curry, often prepared with coconut milk and aromatic spices, for a truly authentic experience. Bengali cuisine is also widely available, with dishes like Macher Jhol (fish stew) and Aloo Posto (potatoes with poppy seeds) being common. For a taste of local street food, head to Aberdeen Bazaar, where you can find a variety of snacks and sweets. Some popular restaurants include Annapurna Cafeteria for South Indian fare, New Lighthouse Restaurant for seafood, and Icy Spicy for a variety of cuisines.
Nightlife
Nightlife in Port Blair is relatively laid-back compared to larger metropolitan cities. While you won't find bustling nightclubs, there are several options for evening entertainment. Many restaurants and bars offer live music or karaoke nights. Aberdeen Bazaar is a good place to find street food and small eateries that stay open late. Some hotels also have bars and lounges that offer a relaxed atmosphere for enjoying drinks and conversation. For a more unique experience, consider a sunset cruise or a bonfire on the beach.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Port Blair is during the dry season, which runs from October to May. During these months, the weather is pleasant with clear skies and calm seas, making it ideal for sightseeing, water sports, and island hopping. The monsoon season, from June to September, brings heavy rainfall and strong winds, which can disrupt travel plans and limit outdoor activities.
Transportation
Public transportation in Port Blair primarily consists of buses and auto-rickshaws. Buses are the most affordable option for getting around the city and connecting to nearby areas. However, they can be crowded and may not always be the most convenient for tourists. Auto-rickshaws are readily available and offer a more flexible and personalized mode of transport, but it's advisable to negotiate the fare beforehand. There is no tram or subway/metro system in Port Blair. Ferries are also a crucial mode of transport for travelling between islands.
Airport
Veer Savarkar International Airport (IXZ) is the main airport serving Port Blair. It is located approximately 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) from the city center. Taxis and auto-rickshaws are readily available at the airport for transportation to hotels and other destinations in Port Blair. Pre-paid taxi services are also available for a fixed fare.
Attractions
Ross Island
Ross Island was the administrative headquarters of the British in the Andaman Islands. Today, it is a picturesque island with ruins of colonial buildings, a small museum, and a serene beach. Visitors can explore the remnants of the British era, enjoy scenic views, and spot peacocks roaming freely. A great place for history and nature lovers.
Samudrika Marine Museum
Samudrika Marine Museum is a naval museum run by the Indian Navy, showcasing the marine life, ecosystems, and tribal culture of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Visitors can learn about the region's biodiversity, coral reefs, and conservation efforts through exhibits, models, and interactive displays. A great educational experience for all ages.
Cellular Jail National Memorial
A former colonial prison, now a national memorial, symbolizing the sacrifices of Indian freedom fighters. Visitors can explore the cells, attend light and sound shows depicting the jail's history, and reflect on India's struggle for independence. It's a poignant reminder of the past.
Chidiya Tapu
Chidiya Tapu, or Bird Island, is a scenic spot known for its lush greenery, diverse bird species, and breathtaking sunsets. Visitors can go birdwatching, take nature walks, and enjoy panoramic views of the Andaman Sea. The tranquil atmosphere and natural beauty make it a popular destination for nature enthusiasts and photographers.
Corbyn's Cove Beach
A serene beach near Port Blair, ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports. Enjoy the scenic beauty and relax in the calm atmosphere. There are also restaurants and shops nearby. It's a convenient and accessible beach for a quick getaway.
Anthropological Museum
Provides insights into the indigenous tribes of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Learn about their history, culture, and traditions through exhibits of artifacts, tools, and photographs. It's an informative and educational experience for those interested in anthropology and local heritage.
Mount Harriet National Park
Offers panoramic views of Port Blair and the surrounding islands. Enjoy trekking through lush forests and spotting diverse flora and fauna. The park is also home to historical sites and viewpoints. It's a great place for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Radhanagar Beach
Radhanagar Beach, also known as Beach No. 7, is one of the most beautiful beaches in Asia. With its white sand, clear blue waters, and stunning sunsets, it offers a perfect tropical paradise for beach lovers. Visitors can relax on the beach, swim in the crystal-clear waters, and enjoy water sports like snorkeling and scuba diving.
Cellular Jail
Cellular Jail, also known as Kālā Pānī, was a colonial prison used by the British to exile political prisoners. It is now a national memorial and museum, showcasing the history of India's struggle for independence. Visitors can explore the jail cells, gallows, and learn about the harsh conditions endured by prisoners. A must-visit for history buffs.
North Bay Island
Known for its coral reefs and underwater activities. Enjoy snorkeling, scuba diving, and glass-bottom boat rides to explore the vibrant marine life. The island also offers opportunities for trekking and relaxing on the beach. It's a popular destination for water sports enthusiasts.
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park
Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park is a protected area known for its rich marine biodiversity and coral reefs. Visitors can explore the underwater world through activities like snorkeling, scuba diving, and glass-bottom boat rides. The park also has mangrove forests, tropical rainforests, and diverse marine life, making it a must-visit for nature lovers.
Aberdeen Bazaar
The main shopping hub in Port Blair, offering a variety of goods, including souvenirs, handicrafts, clothing, and electronics. Experience the local culture and bargain for the best deals. It's a great place to find unique gifts and immerse yourself in the local atmosphere.
Forest Museum
Displays the rich biodiversity of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands' forests. Learn about the different types of trees, plants, and timber found in the region. The museum also showcases the importance of forest conservation. It's an informative and educational experience.
Cellular Jail National Memorial
A former colonial prison, now a national memorial, symbolizing the sacrifices of Indian freedom fighters. Visitors can explore the cells, attend light and sound shows depicting the jail's history, and reflect on India's struggle for independence. It's a poignant reminder of the past.
Chidiya Tapu (Bird Island)
A haven for birdwatchers, offering stunning sunset views. Observe a variety of bird species in their natural habitat. The island also features a beach and lush greenery, making it a peaceful escape from the city. It's a great place to connect with nature.
Wandoor Beach
Located near the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park, Wandoor Beach is a serene and picturesque spot. It serves as a gateway to Jolly Buoy and Red Skin Islands, known for their vibrant coral reefs and snorkeling opportunities. The beach itself is ideal for relaxing and enjoying the coastal scenery.
Samudrika Naval Marine Museum
Showcases the marine life and ecosystems of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Explore exhibits on corals, fish, and other marine creatures. The museum also promotes awareness about marine conservation. It's an engaging and educational experience for all ages.
Sippighat Farm
A rubber plantation offering insights into the rubber production process. Learn about the cultivation, tapping, and processing of rubber. Enjoy a guided tour of the plantation and experience the natural beauty of the surroundings. It's an interesting and educational experience.
Ross Island (Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Island)
The former administrative headquarters of the British, now an uninhabited island with ruins of colonial buildings. Explore the remnants of the church, hospital, and other structures, offering a glimpse into the island's past. Ferries are available from Port Blair.
Radhanagar Beach (Havelock Island)
Often ranked among Asia's best beaches, Radhanagar boasts pristine white sand, turquoise waters, and lush greenery. It's perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and enjoying breathtaking sunsets. The calm and shallow waters make it ideal for families. A truly idyllic beach experience.
Rajiv Gandhi Water Sports Complex
Offers a variety of water sports activities, including jet skiing, parasailing, and speed boat rides. Enjoy the thrill of adventure in the beautiful waters of Port Blair. It's a popular destination for adrenaline junkies and water sports enthusiasts.
Marina Park & Aquarium
A recreational area with a park and an aquarium showcasing local marine life. Enjoy a leisurely stroll, relax by the waterfront, and observe various fish species. It's a family-friendly destination with something for everyone.
Day Trips
North Bay Island, also known as Coral Island, is famous for its vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life. It's a popular destination for water sports enthusiasts and nature lovers. The island offers opportunities for snorkeling, scuba diving, and glass-bottom boat rides.
45 minutes - 1 hour by ferry from Port Blair While a full exploration of Havelock Island requires more than a day, a quick trip to Radhanagar Beach is possible. Radhanagar Beach is renowned as one of the best beaches in Asia, known for its pristine white sand, turquoise waters, and lush green surroundings. A short visit allows you to experience its beauty.
1.5 - 2 hours by ferry from Port Blair (one way). Focus on Radhanagar Beach only due to time constraints. Similar to Havelock, a full exploration of Neil Island requires more than a day. However, a quick trip to Bharatpur Beach or Laxmanpur Beach is possible. Bharatpur Beach is known for its coral reefs and shallow waters, making it ideal for snorkeling and swimming. Laxmanpur Beach is known for its stunning sunset views and natural rock formations.
1.5 - 2 hours by ferry from Port Blair (one way). Focus on Bharatpur Beach or Laxmanpur Beach only due to time constraints. Viper Island is a small island near Port Blair, known for its historical significance as a former jail where prisoners were incarcerated during the British colonial era. It offers a glimpse into the harsh realities of the penal system and provides panoramic views of the surrounding harbor.
20-30 minutes by ferry from Port Blair Ross Island, now known as Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Island, is a historic island that served as the administrative headquarters for the British during their rule. It's now a poignant reminder of the past, with ruins of colonial buildings, a church, a water treatment plant, and a cemetery. The island is also home to deer and peacocks. A light and sound show in the evening recreates the island's history.
15-20 minutes by ferry from Port Blair North Bay Island (Coral Island)
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Havelock Island (Swaraj Dweep) - Partial Day Trip (Limited to Radhanagar Beach)
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Neil Island (Shaheed Dweep) - Partial Day Trip (Limited to Bharatpur Beach/Laxmanpur Beach)
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Viper Island
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Ross Island (Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Island)
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